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Chapter 2. Architecture, Variant and Platform

We have identified three levels at which the HAL must operate.

The boundaries between these three HAL levels are necessarily blurred since functionality shifts between levels on a target-by-target basis. For example caches and MMU may be either an architecture feature or a variant feature. Similarly, memory and interrupt controllers may be on-chip and in the variant HAL, or off-chip and in the platform HAL.

Generally there is a separate package for each of the architecture, variant and package HALs for a target. For some of the older targets, or where it would be essentially empty, the variant HAL is omitted.